Discharge from a man's penis can tell a lot about his health. They are both physiological and pathological. Sometimes a change in the color of biological fluids is the only symptom of the disease.
Physiological discharge
Physiological discharge from the penis when aroused causes no discomfort in men. The main function of such fluids is to protect the genitourinary system. They are of a moderate nature, odorless, transparent, of uniform consistency.
Transparent discharge is considered the norm. The fluids contain protective factors against pathogenic microflora and microorganisms that are the natural human microflora.
Natural body fluids include:
- libidinal urethral rhea;
- Smegma;
- Defecation prostator rhea;
- Ejaculation.
Under normal circumstances, a man is unaware of the natural discharge from the penis. It is perceived as a familiar state.
White discharge
Small amounts of white, odorless discharge from the penis are normal. Most often, the discharge occurs after sleep. It's a secret that the urethral and paraurethral glands produce.
Libidic urethrorrhea is the leakage of droplets of clear fluid from the penis during sexual arousal. They are an adaptive mechanism for the movement of sperm. According to the slimy secret, "alive" move easily out of the man's penis.
However, the urethra associated with sexual arousal contains a small amount of sperm. In rare cases, sexual contact without contraception can lead to conception.
At the time of defecation or when coughing, intra-abdominal pressure increases. The sphincters relax and a small amount of white discharge flows out. The contents are a mixture of seminal vesicles and prostate secretions.
Smegma is the secretion of the sebum glands that is observed around the glans penis and foreskin. Such a secret is odorless. It is a protective lubricant for the glans of the penis, making it easier for the foreskin to slide over the glans of the penis. Smegma is no longer produced in old age.
Ejaculation (ejaculation) is the release of semen during sexual intercourse or masturbation. Semen have a normal, uniform, whitish color with no additional impurities. It has a specific odor of "horse chestnut". When passing through the urethra, the sperm mixes with the secretions of the urethral glands. If the gland secretion changes, it may turn light gray.
Ejaculation while sleeping is known as wet dreams. It is observed during the development of reproductive function in adolescents or an increase in testosterone levels. The emission rate is up to three times a week.
Yellow discharge
Physiological secretion of the yellow glands from the penis is observed when smegma is inoculated with nonspecific microflora. This is observed when violating the rules of personal hygiene. When smegma breaks down, it creates an unpleasant odor. The secret can easily be washed off with warm water. To keep the genitals clean, you need to shower twice a day.
Pathological discharge from the penis
The first sign of a pathological discharge is an increase in its amount. This is the moment when the pathogen only penetrates the mucous membranes of the urogenital tract and has not yet caused inflammation.
In the future, the discharge from the penis will become more cloudy. They get luscious, sticky, and stringy. There are also complaints of itching, burning, aching pain in the lower abdomen and along the urethra, aggravated by urination and during sexual intercourse. This condition is characterized by the development of the inflammatory process of the genitourinary system.
Pathological discharge from the penis causes:
- sexually transmitted diseases (gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, syphilis);
- opportunistic microorganisms (chlamydia, mycoplasma, ureaplasma, yeast, staphylococci);
- Chemicals (soap, detergents, lubricants, condom lubricants);
- Injuries to the urinary tract (surgical interventions, bougienage of the urethra);
- Tumors of the genitourinary tract (prostate adenoma, bladder tumors);
- Passage of stones and sand through the urinary tract.
The same process that changes stages is characterized by a change in the discharge from the urethra.
White discharge
Often times, the first symptom of sexually transmitted and inflammatory processes caused by opportunistic flora is copious white discharge, which then changes color and consistency.
The development of yeast in the urethra causes urogenital candidiasis (thrush). With the disease, there is an abundant cheesy discharge with a sour smell. Men complain of itching and burning in the urethra, heaviness in the lower abdomen. The color of the secreted secretion can be changed by the secondary opportunistic flora that has joined.
The leakage of sperm from the penis without sexual intercourse or orgasm (spermatorrhea) indicates a decrease in the tone of the sphincter sphincter muscles. This condition can occur as a result of chronic inflammation or brain damage.
Yellow discharge
Yellow discharge is the first sign of inflammation of the genitourinary system, which can be caused by sexually transmitted diseases, non-specific flora, and an allergic reaction to chemicals. To determine the cause of such symptoms and the appointment of specific treatment, it is necessary to consult a doctor.
Purulent discharge
Purulent discharge from the urethra with an unpleasant putrid smell is noted with gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, gardnerellosis. In addition to copious discharge, the man complains of discomfort in the lower abdomen, burning sensation when urinating.
Symptoms are more pronounced in the morning. This is due to the accumulation of secretions in the urethra after a long stay in a horizontal position and a decrease in the frequency of urination at night. The so-called symptom of the morning drop. If a few cloudy yellow drops appear before urination.
Bleeding
Bloody discharge from the penis definitely may not be the norm. This is always a pathological phenomenon. What are the reasons for blood droplets leaking from the urethra?
The most common reason is an acute inflammatory process. The appearance of a bloody component in natural fluids indicates trauma to the inflamed mucous membranes from an aggressive factor.
Chronic prostatitis can cause red blood during ejaculation. This is due to the appearance of stones in the testicles with prolonged inflammation. Stones injure small vessels and blood droplets are separated.
Varicose veins in the pelvis and perineal area lead to an increase in the permeability of the vascular wall and to the penetration of erythrocytes into the seminal fluid.
The passage of sand and stones injures the delicate walls of the mucous membranes of the urethra. There is a leakage of blood along with a natural discharge from the urethra and urination.
A common symptom of genitourinary system tumors is bloody discharge from the penis. The mechanism of the appearance of such symptoms is considered to be minor trauma with uric acid salts, excretion products from the body and sperm.
Kidney disease such as glomerulonephritis is characterized by damage to the kidney tubules and the presence of blood in the urine. The disease is often accompanied by symptoms of kidney failure.
treatment
Treatment should only be prescribed by a doctor. For examination, you can contact a venereologist or urologist. After clinical and laboratory examinations, taking into account the sensitivity to the pathogen, the doctor prescribes anti-inflammatory therapy and antibiotics.
Independent and uncontrolled use of antibacterial drugs leads to the development of resistance in microorganisms, as well as the transition of the process to a chronic stage.
Long-term parasitism of the pathological flora in the genitourinary system disrupts sperm production. You lose the ability to move. This leads to infertility.
diploma
Discharge from the penis is the body's first signal of a urogenital disease. The best prevention against male diseases is compliance with the rules of personal hygiene and discrimination in sexual intercourse. A constant partner and a well-established life will help avoid health problems.